How the math works
concentration (mg/mL) = mg in the vial ÷ total solution (mL) volume to draw (mL) = dose (mg) ÷ concentration units (U-100) = volume (mL) × 100
Tirzepatide doses are usually written in milligrams. The same 5 mg dose can be 25 units from one vial and 100 units from another, which is why a number of units means nothing without the vial size and the volume.
Conversion tables by vial amount
Find the vial in the rows and the total solution in the columns. Multiply the second table's number by your dose in mg: 5 mg from a 20 mg vial with 2 mL is 5 × 10 = 50 units.
| Vial | 1 mL | 1.5 mL | 2 mL | 2.5 mL | 3 mL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 mg | 5 | 3.333 | 2.5 | 2 | 1.667 |
| 10 mg | 10 | 6.667 | 5 | 4 | 3.333 |
| 15 mg | 15 | 10 | 7.5 | 6 | 5 |
| 20 mg | 20 | 13.333 | 10 | 8 | 6.667 |
| 30 mg | 30 | 20 | 15 | 12 | 10 |
| 40 mg | 40 | 26.667 | 20 | 16 | 13.333 |
| 60 mg | 60 | 40 | 30 | 24 | 20 |
| Vial | 1 mL | 1.5 mL | 2 mL | 2.5 mL | 3 mL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 mg | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 |
| 10 mg | 10 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 30 |
| 15 mg | 6.67 | 10 | 13.33 | 16.67 | 20 |
| 20 mg | 5 | 7.5 | 10 | 12.5 | 15 |
| 30 mg | 3.33 | 5 | 6.67 | 8.33 | 10 |
| 40 mg | 2.5 | 3.75 | 5 | 6.25 | 7.5 |
| 60 mg | 1.67 | 2.5 | 3.33 | 4.17 | 5 |
Values are rounded for display; the calculator works from the unrounded numbers. Volumes assume the total solution equals the water added, which is a close approximation.
Worked examples
These show arithmetic only, not suggested doses or dilutions.
- 10 mg vial, 2 mL total (5 mg/mL): 2.5 mg = 0.5 mL = 50 units
- 30 mg vial, 3 mL total (10 mg/mL): 7.5 mg = 0.75 mL = 75 units
- 60 mg vial, 3 mL total (20 mg/mL): 15 mg = 0.75 mL = 75 units
Identify the product before using the calculator
Approved tirzepatide products are supplied as solutions. A powder requiring reconstitution is not the same presentation. This calculator cannot establish the identity, quality or suitability of a vial.
For a ready-to-use product, use its labeled administration instructions. For a pharmacy-dispensed vial, use the concentration and dose on its own label; ask the pharmacy if either is unclear. Do not substitute a unit count from a different vial.
Questions
Do approved tirzepatide products need reconstitution?
Zepbound and Mounjaro are supplied as solutions, not powder to mix. Presentations differ; current Zepbound labeling includes single-dose pens and vials, multidose vials and a single-patient-use KwikPen. Follow the instructions for the exact product.
How many units is 2.5 mg of tirzepatide?
It depends on the vial and the volume. From a 10 mg vial holding 2 mL (5 mg/mL), 2.5 mg is 0.5 mL, or 50 units. From a 30 mg vial holding 3 mL (10 mg/mL), it's 0.25 mL, or 25 units. Enter your own vial above.
How much bac water for a 10 mg tirzepatide vial?
The arithmetic doesn't pick a volume: 1 mL makes 10 mg/mL, 2 mL makes 5 mg/mL and 3 mL makes about 3.33 mg/mL. The volume should come from the vial's instructions or a pharmacist. The bac water calculator finds the volume for a concentration you choose.
My vial is already liquid. Can I use this?
Yes. Enter the milligrams in the vial and its total volume, or divide them yourself to get mg/mL. If the label gives the concentration directly, a 10 mg/mL vial is the same as 10 mg in 1 mL.
Does the calculator include a dose schedule?
No. Doses and when to change them come from your prescriber. This page turns a dose you already have into syringe units and back.